How do Roundworms affect you and your dog?
Dog feces is more
than just a nuisance - it can pose a serious health hazard. Why? A
number of common parasites, including
round worm, are transmitted
via dog feces. When infected dog droppings are left on the ground,
the eggs of the roundworms and other parasites can linger in the
soil for years. As a result, anyone who comes in contact with the
soil also comes in contact with the infected eggs.
Children run the greatest risk of infection because they're prone to
play in the dirt at the park or playground and then put their hands
in their mouths or rub their eyes with their hands. But even a group
of teens or adults playing Frisbee or touch football in an open area
could be in danger. Parasitic infections can make humans extremely
sick, and for pregnant women, can pose a serious harm to their
unborn child.
What
are roundworms?
Roundworms describes a
whole bunch of different worm parasites. The most common dog
roundworm is Toxocara canis. Humans have a different roundworm, as
do cats, horses, pigs, and other animals. Dogs get roundworms either
from eating worm eggs off the ground or because the mother dog was
infected and passed the worms to her puppies during her pregnancy.
Adult roundworms have a funny face, with three big lips surrounding
their mouth. They feed on partially digested food in the dogs
intestine.
Although the risk to
humans is slight, roundworm is a major health concern.
Roundworm lives in the small intestine of dogs. It is a microscopic
and parasitic organism. Eggs are passed into the environment in the
dog's waste. The eggs then take two weeks to a month to become
infective.
There is no risk from
fresh dog waste. But after becoming infective, eggs can remain in
the soil for several years
Humans do not develop
adult roundworms, although migration of larvae through tissues and
organs can cause disease. Humans usually become infected through
contact with eggs in the soil or by accidental ingestion.
Direct contact between
infected dogs and humans is not considered to play a role in the
transmission of roundworm. Young children are at the greatest risk.
They often eat dirt and grass and fill their mouths with
contaminated hands. Hand powered wheel chair users and field sports
players also face greater risks.
Roundworm is not present
in dogs that receive regular worm treatments. Picking up dog waste
before roundworm eggs can become infective is equally important.

|